Comparing transfer values of universal and poverty-targeted social pensions

This chart compares the transfer value of universal and poverty-targeted social pensions, measured as a percentage of GDP per capita.This chart compares the transfer value of universal and poverty-targeted social pensions, measured as a percentage of GDP per capita.

Explore the chart

Scroll to compare the median transfer values of universal and poverty-targeted social pensions.

Key findings

  • Universal social pensions have a median transfer value equivalent to 18% of GDP per capita.
  • Poverty-targeted social pensions have a median transfer value of 13% of GDP per capita.
  • This shows that universal social pensions usually provide higher benefit amounts than poverty-targeted pensions and challenges the assumption that poverty-targeted pensions provide higher benefit amounts.

My only source of income is from the pension. Before the pension, money came from my son who works casually sometimes as a builder. This is the first time that I have had money for myself.

Female social pension recipient, Kenya