Tanzania

HelpAge International has worked in Tanzania since 1993.  We take a rights-based approach and work with partners to achieve the following:

  • reduce the impact of HIV and AIDS on older people and their families by working directly with them, and by influencing government policy
  • raise the profile of older people in society, and make sure their voices are heard by local authorities
  • strengthen the position of older women, so they can claim their rights and fight back against abuses such as witchcraft accusations
  • improve older people's incomes
  • fight malaria by providing mosquito nets and education.

Life story: Nyamizi, 73

Nyamizi, 73, was accused by a neighbour of bewitching his child. Nyamizi, 73, was accused by a neighbour of bewitching his child. (c) Jeff Williams/HelpAge International Nyamizi, 73, was accused by a neighbour of bewitching his child. She received threatening letters and was told to leave her village.

She was brutally attacked one night, but her attacker was never brought to justice.

HelpAge and partners are training paralegal advisers to assist people like Nyamizi. They have dealt with almost 20,000 cases, nearly half of them disputes over inheritance and land rights, mostly brought by older women.

Nyamizi said: "But that was a few years ago. Things are changing now and changing fast. There are not so many threatening letters these days. There is awareness of legal rights now.

"But for women living alone it's a bigger problem. And the government is not sure what to do. The government is not involved enough in these issues, though I can see other organisations (NGOs) care about this." 

Supporting older people in Tanzania

  • Thanks to our influence, 48 out of 132 district councils now include older people's needs in their plans and budgets.
  • In the villages where we work, we have cut the number of murders related to witchcraft accusations by 90%.
  • Interventions on HIV prevention, care and treatment were achieved effectively in nine districts.
  • There has been a drastic drop in malaria cases in villages where we have provided insecticide-treated mosquito nets.

What next?

We now aim to:

  • get more older people talking directly to officials about their needs through our Age Demands Action campaign
  • continue to push for the immediate implementation of a non-contributory pension for all older people
  • work with human rights organisations in challenging harmful beliefs and traditions that lead to the killing of older women and widows disinheritance
  • make sure older people are part of all HIV and AIDS treatment programmes and services.

See a typical pensions day in Nshamba, Tanzania

Our affiliates

Saidia Wazee Karagwe (SAWAKA), Tanzania Mission to the Poor and Disabled (PADI)

Our partners

AFRIWAG, CHAWAMA, MORETEA, NABROHO, SHIDEPHA+, SOPF, TAWLAE, NOLA, GSSST, WAMATA

Our donors

European Commission, Cordaid, JOAC (Jersey Overseas Aid Commission), World Granny, Big Lottery Fund, SIDA (Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency), Tanzania Media Fund, PACT Tanzania, Age UK, Family Health International, Sponsor A Grandparent, African Community Access Programme

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Striking facts

  • By 2050, 11% of the population are expected to be over 60.
  • 96% of older people don’t get any social security.
  • More than 80% of all older people live in rural areas.
  • Older people take care of  40% of Tanzania’s 2 million orphans and vulnerable children.
  • 38% of households headed by older people live on less than US$1 a day.

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Contact us

HelpAge International
Plot number 134
Migombani street
PO BOX 9846
Dar es Salaam
Tanzania

Tel1: +255 22 270 0169 
Tel2: +255 22 277 4796        
Fax: +255 22 277 5894

Email: haitz@helpagetz.org
Mobile: +255 741 336101    

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